Green Homes FAQs
I have been learning about eco friendly products
but I don’t understand what the term ‘fair trade’
means.
According to FINE, an informal association of four international fair
trade networks (Fairtrade Labelling Organizations International, World
Fair Trade Organization, Network of European Worldshops and European
Fair Trade Association):
“Fair Trade is a trading partnership, based on dialogue, transparency
and respect, that seeks greater equity in international trade. It contributes
to sustainable development by offering better trading conditions to,
and securing the rights of, marginalized producers and workers –
especially in the South. Fair Trade Organizations, backed by consumers,
are engaged actively in supporting producers, awareness raising and
in campaigning for changes in the rules and practice of conventional
international trade. Fair Trade products are produced and traded in
accordance with these principles — wherever possible verified
by credible, independent assurance systems.”
In more simple terms, fair trade just means that developing countries
are officially supported to export their goods to developed countries.
Key fair trade principles include market access for marginalized producers,
sustainable and equitable trading relationships, capacity building and
empowerment, and consumer awareness raising and advocacy.
What makes an item certified organic?
For producers of organic food and agricultural products, organic certification
is a body of standards and process of certification for any entity directly
involved with food production. But it can also be applied to agricultural
products such as cotton. Certification standards vary by country, but
in general, a product certified organic includes:
• using almost no synthetic chemicals such as fertilizer, pesticides,
antibiotics, food additives, genetically modified organisms, irradiation,
and the use of sewage sludge
• farming on land that has been free from chemical use for usually
at least three years
• creating a transparent audit trail – detailed records
of production and retail
• submitting to on-site inspections
• keeping non-certified products strictly separated from the organic
ones
I read that bleach and other cleaners at the store are toxic
and possibly harmful to my health and definitely harmful to the environment
but I can’t afford the brand name eco friendly cleansers.
Annie B. Bond at 2Care has a wonderful article listing all the ways
you can make your own effective, non-toxic cleansers. Whether you need
furniture polish, soft scrub, deodorizers, or mold killers, there are
online recipes using simple, everyday items such as vinegar, baking
soda, sodium carbonate, liquid soap or detergent, and essential oils.